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A sports
car is a term used to describe a class of automobile. The exact
definition varies, but generally it is used to refer
To a low to ground, light weight vehicle with a powerful
engine.
Sports cars can be either luxurious or spartan, but
driving mechanical performance is the key
attraction. Drivers regard brand name and the
subsequent racing reputation and history as
important indications of sporting quality, but
brands such as Lamborghini.
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The
RMR layout is commonly found only in
sports cars — the motor is centre-mounted in the chassis closer
to and behind the driver, and powers only the rear wheels.
High-performance sports car manufacturers, such as Ferrari and
Lamborghini prefer this layout. Many modern cars, especially
grand tourers, also use a FMR layout, with
the motor sitting between the front axle and the firewall.
Porsche is one
of the few, remaining manufacturers using the rear-engine,
rear-wheel drive layout. The motor's distributed weight across
the wheels, in a Porsche 911, provides excellent traction, but
is not ideal, as the engine's weight is not between the two
axles; the vehicle is poorly balanced, thus, many early Porsches
handled twitchily. Yet Porsche has continuously refined the
design and in recent years combined engineering modifications
and electronic driving aids to counteract inherent design
shortcomings.

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